Chinese leader Xi Jinping has embarked on a state visit to France, marking his first visit to the European Union in five years. This visit is part of Xi’s broader European tour, which includes stops in Serbia and Hungary. France, as the second-largest economy in the European Union, holds significant importance for Xi’s diplomatic efforts.
During his two-day visit to France, Xi is expected to meet with French President Emmanuel Macron. The discussions are likely to cover various topics, including economic engagement, China’s support for Russia, and the ongoing war in Ukraine. Macron’s office has expressed the desire for Xi to use China’s influence on Russia to help resolve the conflict.
Differences in China strategy among European Union countries may complicate discussions. Beijing aims to create divisions between member states to complicate the EU’s anti-subsidy probe into Chinese electric vehicle imports. The European Union is also grappling with trade issues, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen criticizing China’s trade practices and their potential impact on European industries.
While Macron has expressed a willingness to work with China on global issues, there is a growing recognition in Europe of the limits of viewing China as a trusted partner. The economic challenges faced by both Europe and China, along with geopolitical tensions, have altered the dynamics of their relationship.
The trade issues between China and the European Union are expected to be a key topic of discussion during Xi’s visit. China, currently experiencing an economic slump, is navigating a transition towards new sectors such as electric vehicles, lithium batteries, and solar panels.
In summary, Xi Jinping’s state visit to France is part of his broader European tour and aims to strengthen diplomatic ties. The discussions will cover various topics, including economic engagement, China’s support for Russia, and trade issues. The visit comes at a time when both China and Europe are facing economic challenges and evolving geopolitical dynamics.